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Archives for April 2020

Rebalancing: Safe guard your investments

April 30, 2020 by Susan Leave a Comment

During the high ups and high downs in the market, investors always need to ensure that they are properly positioned. You should always be thinking a few steps ahead of the market changes you see today; this is where rebalancing comes into play. During times of volatility, portfolios can shift one way or another, causing changes to the risk profile and the target asset allocation. The target asset allocation is the balance of bonds to equities in an investment.   As a result of the COVID-19 market changes, many investors are seeing their portfolios shift to a more conservative allocation

Rebalancing restores your target asset allocation

Rebalancing is the process of periodically comparing your original asset allocation to the current portfolio breakdown. If the holdings are outside of your threshold level, it may be time to rebalance your portfolio. When you rebalance you shift a portion of your portfolio from equities to bonds or vice versa. Think of this like loading a delivery truck, at the beginning each side has equal weight. However, if boxes are loaded faster on the left side, the truck becomes uneven. Moving some of the boxes from the left side to the right side will bring the truck back to balance. This is similar to what happens in your portfolio when the equities outperform bonds. This causes a greater proportion of equities in your portfolio than the target asset allocation. This now places the portfolio in a higher risk category and potentially increases the volatility of the investment.

Rebalancing during market volatility

The most ideal time to rebalance would be at the top and bottom of the markets, but knowing exactly where those are, only occurs after those events have already happened. During the current market downturn, portfolios likely have become more conservative, as equities saw a sharp sell-off. Being more conservative might be seen as a positive during these times, but it can also hinder your ability to quickly recover when the market rebounds. Rebalancing can be accomplished with the opportunity to invest new money in the market to increase your equity hold and effectively rebalance your portfolio at the same time.

Strategic changes to investments

Rebalancing is a natural opportunity to change up your asset allocation if you are not comfortable or confident in the current allocation. When life events happen, such as marriage, new job, or retirement is the other time asset allocations should be shifted to fit your needs. It is important to resist the urge to cut your losses and move your money to cash, as investing is long term and short term loses can be expected. Ensure you are reviewing your asset allocation with your advisor to ensure your portfolio is matching your risk.

Filed Under: Financial Planning, Investments, Retirement Planning

Critical Illness Insurance is Worth Every Penny

April 23, 2020 by Susan Leave a Comment

Critical Illness insurance is coverage against minor and major medical issues, such as cancer, heart attack and stroke. In fact, the number of conditions covered can range from 4 conditions up to 25, depending on the coverage you choose. All of these are paid out tax-free to you upon diagnosis or up to 30 days after diagnosis. Monthly premiums can be more affordable then you think, with options for term insurance up to a specific age or lifetime coverage. You can even obtain critical illness insurance electronically without any medical tests, depending on your age and the amount being requested.

What are the benefits?

The benefits of critical illness is taking comfort in knowing that you have financial protection against any costs that may occur and knowing that you can the time you need off of work to rest and recover. Having this protection will stop you have from having to cash-in your RRSP, TFSA, or take out a loan. One of the first things that most people do when money is needed quickly is to withdraw from their RRSP. Doing this can have huge impacts on your retirement, such as having to work longer or having your money run out sooner than expected in retirement.

Real world example

One of the best ways to pay for critical illness insurance is to re-allocate some of the money you are putting away into your RRSP or TFSA and use it to pay off the monthly premium. Let’s look at a real-world example of a healthy 45-year-old male saving $300 a month and in this case, $50,000 of coverage can be as little as $50 a month

As you can see, there is only a small change in the overall savings in the RRSP when insurance is purchased.  Would you rather have a $20,500 decrease in your RRSP or $181,000 decrease in your RRSP?  With the recent changes due to the COVID event, many insurance carriers have increased the coverage amounts that do not need medical tests. In addition, all insurance can be completed digitally with video conferencing software, and digital signatures. Now has never been an easier time to acquire the insurance protection you need as quickly and efficiently as possible.

Filed Under: Financial Planning, Insurance, Retirement Planning

7 Ways To Help Your Finances Now

April 8, 2020 by Susan Leave a Comment

These are uncertain times, as businesses have closed their doors, people have been laid off, and every business has to adapt to the current situation. People and business alike are struggling to make ends meet without further negative financial impacts. Even though things look grim, it is not a bad time to review your finances and make some positive improvements. Here are seven things you can do today to help improve your financial situation.

Pay down debt

Paying down your debt, and most importantly your high interest debt such as credit cards, can help provide some breathing room in your budget. Even if you are currently tight on money, paying down this type of debt will enable you to focus on saving more for the future. Having these burdens off of your back will help alleviate stress and allow you to free up cash that you can put towards emergency savings. Set deadlines by when you wish to pay each credit card off and don’t just assume that paying the minimum amount is enough.

Emergency Savings

This is a pool of cash that is specifically reserved for financial hardships, such as being able to afford the necessities of life or large expenses. Even when focusing on paying down debt, it is important to still focus on savings. If you are focusing solely on paying down debt and an emergency arises, you will have no choice but to take out additional loans or use credit cards. Emergency funds should be stored within a high-interest savings account, where the money is safe and still maintains some growth to keep up with inflation but is easily accessible without penalty if you need to dip into it.

Cut back and live within your means

By looking at your monthly expenses, you can identify where your money is going, as well as which items or services are an absolute necessity and which are ones are really a ‘want,’ meaning you do not need them to survive. Your spending money should account for no more than 30 percent of your net income. A monthly budget can help identify how much you are currently spending. Items, such as rent or mortgage, utilities, car insurance and groceries are necessities of life; items such as new furniture, electronics, subscriptions, or cable are not. Take a look at your spending month to month, for example, February’s spending in comparison to March, and the numbers might shock you. Use that money now to pay down debt or funnel it into your emergency fund.

Time is your friend

Do not make changes to your portfolio due to a negative impact in the market. Market timing, or trying to pull money out at the peak and invest at the valley, never works out. Missing out just on a few days in the market can decrease your average rate of return by half or more. Having a financial plan that is suited to your needs and investing regularly, especially during a downturn, is crucial for financial success. Do not jeopardize your long term financial security based on short term events.

Risk tolerance

With the downturn in the market, this is an advantageous time to review your risk tolerance, or how much risk you can withstand. This market downturn has highlighted how much risk or loss you are personally willing to handle without concerns. Working with a financial advisor, you can gain a better understanding of your real risk tolerance. Your time horizon and your personal feelings will determine if you should be looking at GIC and bonds, or stocks and equities.

Education and build skills

You are currently at home with a large amount of free time; this would be the best time to further your education or build a new skill that will help further your career and can have huge financial benefits for yourself. Not only are you improving, but you are giving yourself a leg up on the competition for promotions or new job offers. Set yourself apart from your competition with a few new skills to add to your resume or current abilities.

Re-evaluate your priorities.

When times are tough, it is a great time to re-assess what your goals and priorities are. When faced with difficult decisions, you will have a true understanding of what is important to you and what you want to achieve. Use this time to focus on what you have been doing, whether or not it has been working for you, and what you could be doing better to achieve the goals that are important to you.

There is no crystal ball that says when a market downturn is going to happen or when an emergency will occur; neither can we use past data to predict what the future will hold. We have not seen markets react like this since the market crash in 2008, and we are in unprecedented times with how long this downturn will last. It is never a bad time to review your finances and ensure you are on track. If you feel nervous or uncertain about things, seek guidance and help from professionals.

Filed Under: Estate Planning, Financial Planning, Retirement Planning

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